TenantAtlas/specs/062-tenant-rbac-v1/plan.md
Ahmed Darrazi 3b1dd98f52 feat(rbac): Implement Tenant RBAC v1
This commit introduces a comprehensive Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) system for TenantAtlas.

- Implements authentication via Microsoft Entra ID (OIDC).
- Manages authorization on a per-Suite-Tenant basis using a  table.
- Follows a capabilities-first approach, using Gates and Policies.
- Includes a break-glass mechanism for platform superadmins.
- Adds policies for bootstrapping tenants and managing admin responsibilities.
2026-01-25 16:01:50 +01:00

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Markdown

# Implementation Plan: Tenant RBAC v1
**Branch**: `062-tenant-rbac-v1` | **Date**: 2026-01-25 | **Spec**: [specs/062-tenant-rbac-v1/spec.md](specs/062-tenant-rbac-v1/spec.md)
**Input**: Feature specification from `specs/062-tenant-rbac-v1/spec.md`
## Summary
This feature introduces a comprehensive Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) system for TenantAtlas. It leverages Microsoft Entra ID for authentication and manages authorization on a per-Suite-Tenant basis. The core of this feature is the `tenant_memberships` table, which will be the source of truth for authorization. The implementation will follow a capabilities-first approach, where permissions are checked using Gates and Policies rather than direct role comparisons.
### Clarifications
- No Entra user credentials are stored; only the dedicated break-glass platform superadmin may have local credentials.
- All access control decisions must be auditable.
- Non-member access to tenant-scoped routes (including direct `/t/{tenant}` URLs) MUST be deny-as-not-found (404).
- A canonical capability registry (e.g., `app/Support/Auth/Capabilities.php` or an enum) will be the source of truth. Role → capability mapping MUST reference only registry entries; tests must fail if unknown capabilities are used.
- Audit action_ids will be standardized:
- `tenant_membership.add`
- `tenant_membership.role_change`
- `tenant_membership.remove`
- `tenant_membership.bootstrap_assign`
- `tenant_membership.bootstrap_recover`
- `tenant_role_mapping.create`
- `tenant_role_mapping.update`
- `tenant_role_mapping.delete`
- The system MUST prevent removing or demoting the last remaining `owner` membership for a Suite Tenant.
## Technical Context
**Language/Version**: PHP 8.4
**Primary Dependencies**: Laravel 12, Filament v5, Livewire v4
**Storage**: PostgreSQL
**Testing**: Pest
**Target Platform**: Web
**Project Type**: Web Application
**Performance Goals**:
- User login and tenant selection should be completed in under 3 seconds.
- Membership changes should be reflected in under 2 seconds.
- Audit log entries should be created in under 1 second.
**Constraints**:
- No Entra user credentials are stored; only the dedicated break-glass platform superadmin may have local credentials.
- All access control decisions must be auditable.
**Scale/Scope**:
- The system should be designed to handle up to 1,000 tenants and 10,000 users.
## Constitution Check
*GATE: Must pass before Phase 0 research. Re-check after Phase 1 design.*
- **Inventory-first**: Not directly applicable.
- **Read/write separation**: **PASS**.
- **Graph contract path**: **PASS**.
- **Deterministic capabilities**: **PASS**.
- **Tenant isolation**: **PASS**.
- **Run observability**: **PASS**.
- **Automation**: **PASS**.
- **Data minimization**: **PASS**.
- **Badge semantics (BADGE-001)**: Not applicable.
## Project Structure
### Documentation (this feature)
```text
specs/062-tenant-rbac-v1/
├── plan.md # This file
├── research.md # Phase 0 output
├── data-model.md # Phase 1 output
├── quickstart.md # Phase 1 output
├── contracts/ # Phase 1 output
└── tasks.md # Phase 2 output
```
### Source Code (repository root)
```text
app/
├── Models/
│ ├── User.php
│ ├── Tenant.php
│ ├── TenantMembership.php
│ └── TenantRoleMapping.php
├── Policies/
│ └── TenantMembershipPolicy.php
├── Providers/
│ └── AuthServiceProvider.php
└── Support/
└── Auth/
└── Capabilities.php
database/
└── migrations/
├── XXXX_XX_XX_XXXXXX_create_tenant_memberships_table.php
└── XXXX_XX_XX_XXXXXX_create_tenant_role_mappings_table.php
routes/
└── web.php
tests/
└── Feature/
└── TenantRBAC.php
```
**Structure Decision**: The project is a standard Laravel application. New files will be created in the appropriate directories.
## Complexity Tracking
No violations to the constitution.